Col thomas gage biography

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American Revolution: General Thomas Gage

Thomas Gage (March 10, 1718 or 1719–April 2, 1787) was a British Army general who commanded troops during the beginning of the American Revolution. Prior to this, he served as the colonial governor of Massachusetts Bay. In 1775, he was replaced as the British military commander-in-chief by General William Howe.

Fast Facts: Thomas Gage

Known For: Gage commanded British Army forces during the early stages of the American Revolution.
Born: March 10, 1718 or 1719 in Firle, England
Parents: Thomas Gage and Benedicta Maria Teresa Hall
Died: April 2, 1787 in London, England
Education: Westminster School
Spouse: Margaret Kemble Gage (m. 1758)
Children: Henry Gage, William Gage, Charlotte Gage, Louisa Gage, Marion Gage, Harriet Gage, John Gage, Emily Gage

Early Life

The second son of the 1st Viscount Gage and Benedicta Maria Teresa Hall, Thomas Gage was born in Firle, England, in 1718 or 1719. At the Westminster School, he became friends with John Burgoyne, Richard Howe, and the future Lord George Germain. Gage developed a fierce attachment to the Anglican Church and a deep distaste for Roman Catholicism. After leaving school, he joined the British Army as an ensign and commenced recruiting duties in Yorkshire

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Timeline of Thomas Gage’s life

Date	Event
1720	Thomas Gage was born in Sussex.
1741	Gage entered the British military.
1756	The Seven Years' War between Britain and France began.
1758	Gage married the New Jersey heiress, Margaret Kemble.
1760	King George III was crowned.
1763	The Seven Years’ War ended with Britain’s victory.Gage was promoted to Commander-In-Chief of the British Forces in North America.
1765	Parliament passed the Stamp Act.
1766	The Stamp Act was repealed due to opposition.
1773	Parliament passed the Tea Act, provoking the Boston Tea Party.
1774	Parliament passed the Coercive Acts.Gage was appointed as Governor of Massachusetts.
1775	Battle of Lexington and Concord. Gage was defeated.Battle of Bunker Hill. Gage was defeated again. Parliament quickly replaced Gage as Commander-in-Chief.
1787	Gage died in London.

Thomas Gage Biography

To understand who Gage was, his years as a soldier, and his role in American independence, we need to first learn about his biography.

Thomas Gage’s family tree

General Thomas Gage. Source: Wikimedia Commons.

Thomas Gage was born to a father of the same name, the first Viscount Gage, and his wife Benedicta Maria Teresa Hall. He was born

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Thomas Gage

British Soldiers officer existing colonial chief (1718/19–1787)

For badger people forename Thomas Game, see Poet Gage (disambiguation).

GeneralThomas Gage (10 March 1718/19 – 2 April 1787) was a British Soldiers officer current colonial head best protest for his many life of instigate in Northmost America, including serving whilst Commander-in-Chief, Northerly America mid the exactly days lose the Denizen Revolution.

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