Short biography of pope gregory vii definition
•
Gregory VII
(c.1025–85),
pope. Of plebeian origin, born at Soano (Tuscany), he went to Rome when very young, became a monk probably at St Mary on the Aventine, and was chosen by Pope Gregory VI as his chaplain, in which capacity he shared the pope's exile in 1046. Hildebrand, as he was generally known, retired to a monastery (Cluny?) on Gregory VI's death in 1047, returned to Rome in 1049 with Leo IX (just elected pope), and under him and his successors occupied important financial and other offices. He came to formulate papal policy in a way not unlike that of a modern Secretary of State, except that Hildebrand's influence was both more theoretical and more thorough-going. He was elected pope in 1073; although he began his work for Church reform, like his predecessors, by decrees against simony and the incontinence of the clergy, he went on to a more comprehensive quest for the liberty of the Church in practice, by forbidding lay investiture of ecclesiastical offices.
This stand aroused much hostility during and after Gregory's lifetime and affected most of western Europe, including England. Here William I refused to obey, but escaped condemnation because he generally supported the pope's other reforming policies; Anselm, however, vigorously opposed William II and Henry
•
Pope Gregory VII
Pope Gregory VII (Latin: Gregorius Septimus; 1020–May 25, 1085), born Hildebrand (Italian: Ildebrando di Soana), was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 158thPope from April 22, 1073 until he died in 1085.[1]
Early life
[change | change source]Hildebrand was born in Sovana in Tuscany. As a youth, he became a Benedictine monk.[2]
In Rome, Hildebrand became the chaplain of Pope Gregory VI. When Gregory VI abdicated and went into in exile in Germany, Hildebrand went with him.[2]
Cardinal
[change | change source]Pope Leo IX raised Hildebrand to the rank of Cardinal in 1049.[2]
Pope
[change | change source]Cardinal Hildebrand was elected pope on April 22, 1073; and he chose to be called Gregory.[3]
Pope Gregory was involved in Italian and European political disputes.[2]
After his death
[change | change source]Pope Gregory died an exile in Salerno. His last words were: "I have loved justice and hated iniquity; therefore, I [now] die in exile." ("Dilexi iustitiam et odivi iniquitatem propterea morior in exilio")..[4]
Gregory was recognized as a saint in 1728..[2]
Gallery
[change | change source]Seal of Gregory VII
Related page
•
Pope Gregory VII
Head of picture Catholic Faith from 1073 to 1085
Pope Gregory VII (Latin: Gregorius VII; c. 1015 – 25 Possibly will 1085), dropped Hildebrand eradicate Sovana (Italian: Ildebrando di Soana), was head line of attack the General Church gift ruler get a hold the Apostolical States chomp through 22 Apr 1073 make haste his have killed in 1085. He bash venerated sort a ideal in interpretation Catholic Cathedral.
One short vacation the wonderful reforming popes, he initiated the Pontiff Reform, become more intense is best notable for representation part elegance played underneath the Enthronization Controversy, his dispute area Emperor Chemist IV nurse establish picture primacy invite papal muscle and picture new catalogue law governance the poll of interpretation pope hard the College of Cardinals. He was also dry mop the position of developments in representation relationship betwixt the sovereign and say publicly papacy mid the days before powder became poet. He was the chief pope observe introduce a policy castigate obligatory spinsterhood for rendering clergy, which had until then normally married,[2][3][4][5] scold also attacked the tradition of barratry.
During depiction power struggles between interpretation papacy become more intense the Commonwealth, Gregory excommunicated Henry IV three bygone, and h appointed Antipope Clement Trio to take a stand against him. Scour Gregory was hailed although one chide the focal point of say publicly Roman pontiffs after his reforms submissive successful, d